indonesia is a very different yet united as one country and its national motto is, “unity in diversity.” This can be seen because the
indonesia has more than 17,000 islands with 300 distinct ethnicities and 500 different languages. After being immersed in
indonesian culture teaching
english there I learned there are several different struggles that seemed universal to each student. First, there is not much
english taught at all due to a lack of foreign language policy. Also, there are not many opportunities for students to use their
english to retain it if they do learn. Grammar is also very difficult for them to learn because their native language doesn't require much. Sadly poverty and underdevelopment also makes it very difficult to learn
english.
There is no official foreign language policy in
indonesia and most students do not have access to learning
english. This prohibits most students to learning
english at a early age and having a base to studying it. Where it is taught it is done so poorly that the wealthy shun the national schools and send their
kids to private schools. I realized quickly after studying
tefl that they do not have many engage activities or activate activities when I did see
english taught by the national schools. They focused on just studying it and being able to write
english. Most of my
english students could hardly understand
english if they had studied before and could not speak it or formulate sentences. So having to start most people and adults at a beginners is very common and if a student has had previous learning testing them in their proficiency is very important also.
Another difficulty for
indonesians is the difficulty of grammar and irregular forms of the
english language. The
indonesian language is “very straightforward and easy to learn” and does not even have tenses that require conjugations. Coming from such a simple language I found that
indonesians do not know
english tenses. When speaking they speak mostly in the present simple tense. The
indonesian language you use one word to modify the verb to make it a different tense, no conjugation is required. So making sure
indonesians grasp conjugations is important to their learning and being able to be proficient in the
english language.
Poverty and underdevelopment is something that is very common so most people do not have the money to learn
english. About half of
indonesia's population is living under 2 dollars a day, the international poverty line. Since
english again is not taught nationally then it is something that the average person does not have the option or opportunity to learn. I personally had many students that wanted to learn
english and even took a few classes from me but was unable to continue learning even though our school was not for profit and was very
cheap compared to other schools.
Though there are sometimes many difficulties to
teach in indonesia I believe it is very rewarding. Moreover, I think the
indonesian people are very eager to learn if they have the opportunity and can help them raise a level in their social status if they do learn. Sometimes I would get discouraged by the poverty and living in such a underdeveloped country however, I think when there is more difficulty when you see a student be successful the joys and success they can gain from education is very great. This joy gives even more motivation that far outweighs the difficulties in learning or teaching
english.